From the Power plant to your home

Fossil fuels

CoalFuelNatural GasUranium

Renovables

SolarWaterWindGeotermic

How electricity is produced

 
1
Nuclear Power Plants
Source of nuclear fuel
 
2
Thermal Power Plants
Fossil fuels, Urban waste and Biomass
 
3
Wind farms
Wind
 
4
Photovoltaic Plants
Solar
 
5
Hydraulic power stations
Water
1
Fission of nuclear fuel produces heat.
2
The burning of these fuels or the sun's rays produce heat.
The heat generated is used to produce steam under pressure
The steam under pressure moves the turbine
3
The turbine blades or wind turbine propellers move the air or water.
Turbine connected to a generator
Turning the turbine moves the generator
4
The energy contained in the photons of sunlight is converted directly into electricity.
Electricity produced goes to the grid

Electricity production in Spain

In 2017

22.4%

Nuclear

19.1%

Wind

17.1%

Coal

13.6%

Combined cycle

5.4%

Solar

7.4%

Hydraulic plants

Others

11.3%

Cogeneration

3.7%

Biomass

How electricity comes to our home?

 

Generation plants

 

Distribution grid of 220kV and 400kV

 

Substacion of transformation

 

Distribution grid

 

Substacion of distribution

Industrial consumption from 132kV to 12.4kV

Did you know..?

The electricity distribution network in Spain has a length of more than 600,000km, 15 times the perimeter from the earth.

The electric transport network consists of:

 
HIGH-VOLTAGE LINES

Transport large amounts of energy over long distances.

 
MEDIUM VOLTAGE LINES

Transport energy to medium-sized industries.

 
LOW VOLTAGE LINES

Bring energy to the point of domestic and residential consumption.

Uses of electricity in Spain

45%
Industry
30%
Services
25%
Residencies